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SAG Mill Discharge. Controlling the feed and discharge of a mill is mostly a stabilisation exercise – you need to be able to quickly and accurately control the mill feed rate. If the mill feed setpoint is changed, then the actual feed rate needs to stabilise at the new target in a short period of time. The feed rate setpoint can then be tied ...
A simplified process flow diagram of the Bayer process used at the Wagerup refinery is presented in Figure 6. 4.1.1 Bauxite Grinding and Slurry Storage Bauxite is ground to less than 1.5 mm particle size at the refinery, using semi-autogenous grinding mills (SAG and/or Ball mills) to ensure sufficient solid-liquid contact during the
SAG, AG, Mill, Vibration, Process, Control, Optimization INTRODUCTION The vibration sensor based signals are more responsive and have a greater dynamic range than traditional control signals such as electronic ears, bearing pressure and mill power. The increased response
This paper discusses the process design and layout of the Constancia Project comminution circuit. The circuit consists of a 60 x 113 primary crusher, two 16 MW SAG mills and two 16 MW ball mills. All four mills are twin pinion with wound rotor motor and gearbox drives. Provision for pebble crushing is
The application. Industrial milling of mined ore – from large rocks and boulders to fine particles – is a demanding process. Massive semiautogenous mills – commonly known as SAG mills – use milling balls, as well as the weight of the ore itself, to break down the ore into smaller particles – a process known as comminution.
Mill drive arrangement. Mill drives are generally located on the outside of the mill to facilitate maintenance. • Mill discharge arrangement. If the SAG and ball mills feed separate pump systems this is not an issue. If the two stages feed the same pump system, the SAG mill usually drives the discharge arrangement.
Inventory ID: 18C-GF01. UNUSED Process Plant including SAG Mill, (2) Ball Mills, Jaw Crusher, Cone Crusher, Double Deck Screen, CIL Agitators, Dual Drive Thickeners, Filters, and More!
The process will include a conventional single-line SAG mill circuit (Semi-Autogenous Ball Mill Crushing, or SABC) followed by conventional flotation to produce concentrate for sale. Tonnes processed were higher due to stockpiling of SAG mill pebbles and certain improvements made to the mill liners. The SAG cyclone overflow reports to the ...
SAG mills are primarily used at gold, copper and platinum mines where steel balls are used for the grinding. The Manta Controls Advanced Control System, called the SAG Cube, automatically monitors and controls a SAG Mill, keeping track of critical …
Up until now, tumbling mills such as AG/SAG mills and ball mills have had a dominant bearing on the design and economics of comminution circuits. However, it is commonly agreed that the majority of employed comminution processes are energy intensive and energy inefficient, accounting for up to 80% of overall process plant energy consumption and ...
The SAG Mill will process 1 Diamond Ore at the cost of 3,600 µI. It will produce 2 Diamonds, has a 25% chance of producing an auxiliary Diamond, a 15% chance of producing Cobblestone, and a 5% chance of producing Coal Powder. If you use a Dark Steel Ball, then the recipe only needs 70% of the base power, down to 2,520 µI.
The traditional SAB (SAG following by ball milling) is one option always considered due to its capacity to process very high tonnages, the relative simplicity of …
The ball milling process is prepared by rod mill, sag mill (autogenous / semi-autogenous grinding mill), jaw crusher, cone crusher, and other single or multistage crushing and screening. 【 Ball Mill Manufacturer 】 With more than 35 years of experience in grinding balls mill technology, JXSC design and produce heavy-duty scientific ball mill ...
LG A mill power equation for SAG mills. Minerals and Metallurgical Processing. Feb 1990 pp57-62. Gross power No load power Net power drawn by the charge (8.13) The net power is calculated from Net power KD2.5L e! c./ Watts (8.14) In equation 8.14, D is the diameter inside the mill liners and Le is the effective length of the mill including the ...
Instead, SAG mill process control systems that aim to maximize SAG mill federate should target operation at the optimal volumetric mill filling for the prevailing feed. Despite the importance of volumetric mill filling, a measurement is not traditionally provided to the mill operator or metallurgist by instrumentation (Toor, 2015).
What is a SAG mill? The structure of the SAG mill (semi-automatic grinding mill) and the AG mill (autogenous grinding mill)are exactly the same, except that a …
The SAG mill process uses steel balls and large rocks for grinding, with a minimal ball charge of 6% to 15%. The mill is large in diameter but short in length and rotates tumbling contents to produce a breaking action. The load consists of dry ore, steel balls and water, which account for 30% of the volume. ...
Inventory ID: 6C-GC02. MPSI HARDINGE 21' x 11' (6.4m x 3.35m) EGL Sag Mill with 2875 HP, 240 RPM Motor
MillSlicer has been developed for the mining industry, specifically for use on SAG/AG mills. The MillSlicer utilises vibration sensors and digital signal processing technology to provides information about the inlet and outlet conditions, and what …
Corpus ID: 166222848. Evolution of SAG Mill Process Control at the Xstrata Nickel Raglan Operation @inproceedings{Bartsch2008EvolutionOS, title={Evolution of SAG Mill Process Control at the Xstrata Nickel Raglan Operation}, author={Erika Bartsch and Chief Engineer and G Comeau and Senior Metallurgist and Colin Hardie and Former Chief Metallurgist}, year={2008} }
SAG Mill Liner Design Special Features: The material of SAG Mill Liner Design are low C or high C Cr-Mo Alloy steel,which depends on the specific working condition of the SAG mill.; The hardness of AS2074 L2B is HB310-HB380. We can make big size SAG mill liner castings with Sodium Silicate Sand Process & Resin Sand Process.
In addition to the new process equipment, the SAG mill was commissioned with all controls implemented on the new PLC software platform. This removed the control strategy limitations previously described. Additional mill control loops and measurements now included: - Mill feed tonnage (automatic PI control – operator or remote set-point from mill
Ball mill: When the particle size of the product is less than 0.5mm, the grinding effect of the ball mill is greater than that of a rod mill of the same specification. SAG mill: The SAG mill has a wide range of feeding particle sizes and can process larger minerals, but at the same time, its output particle size is relatively larger.
SAG mill operation is more dynamic, and typically requires a higher degree of process control sophistication. Though more complex in AG/ SAG …
The biggest characteristic of the sag mill is that the crushing ratio is large. The particle size of the materials to be ground is 300 ~ 400mm, sometimes even larger, and the minimum particle size of the materials to be discharged …
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
The grinding circuit consists of one SAG mill and three ball mills with a huge total grinding power of more than 50 MW for an average design throughput of 70'000 t/d. It was one of the first plants in the world where both SAG and ball mills are powered by gearless mill drives.
The SAG mill's motor – a critical piece of equipment – must be monitored for temperature. This is essential for avoiding costly, unexpected plant shutdowns as well as high service and parts costs. Continuous measurement can be difficult because the point is continuously rotating, making a wired solution virtually impossible.
secondary mill power that permits the range of vari- ability samples to be processed according to whether a "SAG Mill limiting" condition, i.e., harder ore, or a "Ball Mill limiting" condition, i.e., softer ore exists. For example, a ratio of 1:1.5 or up to 1:2 would indicate a trend away from processing harder ore types and